In real life there are the bold,
the ultra conservative, and everything in between personality
types. Poker is no different. There are risks and rewards
for each type of play but some styles are definitely proven
much more successful than others. Then there are some styles
that are plain terrible. It is important to understand which
player type you are and how to change styles but it is more
essential to know which styles your opponents like to use.
This page gives descriptions of the main types of players
to better recognize them.
If you can figure out how the others at the table play, you can understand the best way to play them; especially in head to head match ups. There are times to be aggressive and times to lay down your cards. Knowing when, how, and against whom is what you need to learn. If you can remember only one thing, “Don’t be a Donkey” at the poker table. |
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Donkey |
Donkeys
play loose but they aren't necessarily passive or aggressive.
They just make bad decisions that often appear random. Statistics
mean little to a Donkey. Sometimes they raise when they should
fold and other times they call when they should raise. They
love to play a lot of hands and they love to chase draws all
the way to the river. Donkeys can be found imitating the play
of styles such as Fish or Maniacs. Style of Play: Just Plain Bad |
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Fish,
Pigeon, Calling Station |
They
tend to play most hands that they are dealt and are willing
to overpay pre-flop all the way to the river in hopes of catching
a straight or flush. Many times they will make big calls post-flop
without a concern for statistics. Most of the time they will
leave the raising to other players. Style of Play: Loose / Passive |
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Maniac,
Bomb |
Lots
of raises are what you will see when a Maniac or Bomb is at
the table. They play very aggressive no matter if they have
top pair, low pair, a draw, or just a high card. It is very
difficult to read these players because they will play aggressively
with just about any two cards. However, you can still be heavily
rewarded if you have the nuts because Maniacs will likely
make the significant raises for you. They are not afraid to
bluff. Style of Play: Loose / Aggressive |
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Rock,
Mouse, Nit (very tight) |
Some
people may tell you that there are specific differences among
these types of players. Generally speaking, they are very
similar. They are very conservative players that don't play
very many hands. The typical hands they won't fold pre-flop
tend to be pocket pairs, high suited connectors, and possibly
Aces with Jacks or better. One weakness they have is that
they can be bluffed out of a pot fairly easily if they do
not have the nuts. They tend to suspect that other players
have better hands than they actually do. Style of Play: Tight / Passive |
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Shark |
The
opposite of a Donkey, a Shark pays a lot of attention to things
such as position, the players around him, and statistics.
Sharks don't play a lot of hands but they capitalize when
they do. Sharks will typically raise pre-flop and they usually
play above average hole cards. After the flop, they will usually
go for the kill by continuing to raise. If they get a read
that another player has a stronger hand, they will fold. What
makes a Shark such a good player is that they bet aggressively
when they sense weakness, they know when to leave a hand when
they are likely beat, and they always keep statistics in mind
when making decisions. Style of Play: Tight / Aggressive |